The Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC) has called on public and private tertiary institutions across Ghana to make drug screening a mandatory requirement for fresh student admissions and graduating students entering National Service.
Speaking on Joy FM’s Super Morning Show on Thursday, July 30, 2026, the Deputy Director-General in charge of Enforcement, Control, and Elimination at NACOC, Mr. Alexander Twum-Barimah, revealed that the Commission is actively pursuing legislative backing to institutionalize nationwide compulsory drug testing.
The proposal aims to identify substance abuse early among youth, reduce drug prevalence on university campuses, and prevent individuals with untreated substance dependence from entering the national workforce.
Integrating Screening into Existing Medical Checks
Mr. Twum-Barimah explained that because prospective university students already undergo mandatory medical screenings prior to matriculation, adding a drug panel is a practical and seamless extension.
"When we are admitted, we do the medicals. Part of that medical background should be your drug test. So now we can know those who are coming in on a high level of drugs or those who are not," Mr. Twum-Barimah stated.
NACOC is also pushing for mandatory drug tests before university graduates begin their compulsory National Service, creating a strong deterrent against drug use throughout their academic tenure.
High Positivity Rates in Security Recruitment Highlight Urgency
The proposed policy builds on the mandatory drug screening introduced earlier in 2026 for applicants seeking enlistment into the Ghana Police Service, Ghana Prisons Service, and Ghana National Fire Service.
According to NACOC, out of more than 100,000 candidates screened during that recruitment drive, approximately 6,000 applicants tested positive for one or more illicit substances—including cocaine, heroin, cannabis, methamphetamine, and opioids.
Mr. Twum-Barimah emphasized that those results demonstrate the critical need for earlier intervention long before young adults apply for professional roles or security services.
Campus Substance Abuse and Broader Interventions
The Commission voiced growing concern over campus illicit trade, noting that peer influence remains the primary driver of drug abuse among students. Senior students are increasingly reported to be introducing younger colleagues to narcotics, including the sale of cannabis-infused edibles, beverages, and confectionery on campus premises.
However, NACOC acknowledged that legislation and mandatory testing alone cannot eradicate substance abuse. The Commission is partnering with key stakeholders, including:
Ministry of Education & Guidance Coordinators: To strengthen drug prevention education in second-cycle schools.
Religious & Community Organizations: Partnering with bodies like the Christian Council to integrate drug awareness into youth programs.
Public Informants: Encouraging citizens to report drug trafficking and illicit trade, with a guarantee of complete anonymity and protection for whistleblowers.
